Reciprocal self-disclosure

Topic

Reciprocal self-disclosure, also known as disclosure reciprocity, is a social communication process where one person's sharing of personal information prompts the other person to reveal similar levels of personal details. This mutual exchange of personal thoughts, feelings, and experiences plays a critical role in building trust, intimacy, and interpersonal liking during initial encounters and ongoing relationships. It is a foundational concept in social psychology, particularly within social penetration theory and social exchange theory.